Relationships, sex and health education (RSHE) requirements: updated for September 2026

Get a summary of the requirements to teach relationships and sex education (RSE) and health education, which will be statutory from September 2026. Find out about your board's role in RSE, and details on parents' right to withdraw their children from sex education.

Last reviewed on 12 August 2025
Ref: 45566
Contents
  1. Your school's requirements
  2. Your board's role in relationships and health education
  3. Share the curriculum with parents and carers
  4. Pupils can be withdrawn from sex education
  5. Expectations for what pupils should know 
  6. How Ofsted inspects RSE 
  7. Faith schools

The Department for Education (DfE) has updated the statutory relationships, sex and health education (RSHE) guidance:

  • You must follow the new guidance from September 2026, but you can begin implementing it earlier if you wish (this is laid out on page 4 of the DfE's consultation outcome, and was confirmed to us by a DfE representative)
  • The old RSHE guidance is still in force, and you can choose to follow it until 31 August 2026. Find out the requirements of the old RSE guidance here

This article sets out the requirements of the new guidance.

You can see a summary of the headline changes to the guidance here.

Your school's requirements

All schools with a primary phase (including all-through and middle schools) need to provide:

  • Relationships education
  • Health education

This is set out on page 2 the DfE's new RSHE guidance.

Primary schools aren't required to provide sex education, but the DfE recommends that schools teach sex education in years 5 and/or